Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world. There are at least 15 symptoms that can be a sign of cancer and need to watch out for, especially if it occurs continuously or even get worse.
Although the exact cause of cancer is difficult to ascertain, but you need to know that there are various risk factors for cancer. Starting from eating patterns and unhealthy lifestyles, to heredity.
Understanding the 15 Main Symptoms of Cancer
Being aware of cancer symptoms can help you detect cancer as early as possible. Here are the symptoms of cancer that you need to look at:Changes in the mouth
Oral cancer often occurs in smokers characterized by bright red, gray, or yellow patches in the mouth and tongue. These complaints are also often accompanied by swelling in the mouth, then the mouth that often bleeds for no apparent reason, and numbness in the mouth and face.
Pain when swallowing
Pain when swallowing food is common if you are coughing or experiencing strep throat. But throat cancer or stomach cancer also have similar symptoms, especially if accompanied by vomiting or weight loss drastically without effort, in a relatively short time.
Coughing up blood
A cough that lasts longer than more than four weeks and is accompanied by blood can be a symptom of lung cancer. Can be accompanied by loss of appetite, excessive fatigue, and weight loss.
Heartburn
Heartburn that does not go away and feels very annoying, and does not decrease with usual treatment, can be a symptom of ovarian cancer, throat cancer, and stomach cancer.
Bloated
A stomach that feels full or pressed continuously, accompanied by bleeding from the vagina, or significant weight loss can be a sign of colon cancer, pancreatic cancer, or ovarian cancer.
Disorders of bowel movements
Changes that occur around bowel movements such as bowel movements or bleeding in the long term, can be a sign of a more serious disease, such as colon cancer, kidney cancer, or bladder cancer.
Depression and stomach ache
Although quite rare, depression accompanied by prolonged stomach pain can be a symptom of pancreatic cancer.
Bleeding between menstrual periods
Bleeding outside of menstrual periods or prolonged menstruation, with excessive blood counts can be a sign of endometrial cancer or cancer of the uterine lining
Changes to the testicles
Testicular cancer usually begins with a lump in the male testicles that feels pain. It can also be accompanied by a build up of fluid in the scrotum, feels heavy, and hurts like a prick.
Pain in certain body parts
Excessive or prolonged pain can be a sign of cancer in certain parts of the body. For example, headaches that occur continuously can be a sign of a tumor in the brain, and back pain can indicate ovarian cancer, colon cancer or rectal cancer.
Changes to the skin
Skin cancer can be characterized by changes in skin color, redness of the skin, the surface becomes hard or scaly, the presence of moles that continue to increase in size, or the appearance of suspicious lumps on the surface of the skin.
Changes in the breast
Breast cancer that occurs in men and women has similar symptoms, which starts with a lump in the breast, breast skin wrinkled like orange skin and reddish, painful, and the presence of fluid or blood coming out of the nipple.
Weight loss drastically
Pancreatic cancer, gastric cancer, and lung cancer generally occur with the initial symptoms of drastic weight loss. This weight loss occurs without effort and in a short time.
Prolonged fever
Leukemia or other blood cancers generally begin with symptoms of prolonged fever that does not go away, for no apparent reason.
Fatigue that never subsides
Always feeling tired even though getting enough rest can be a symptom of cancer. In fact, fatigue can be a sign that cancer is developing.
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